Meta Information
ID:tazarotene
Name:Tazarotene
Schema Version:1.5
Alternate Names
- Tazorac
- Arazlo
- Fabior
- Avage
Active Compound
tazarotene
Intervention Type
therapeutic_agent
Delivery
Route:
topical_skin
Scope:
- local
Is Skin Health
True
Regulatory Status
- us:rx_drug
- eu:rx_drug
Indication
Focus:
healthspan
Description:
Used to treat skin photoaging by improving fine wrinkles, skin texture, and mottled hyperpigmentation.
Typical Protocol
- Apply a pea-sized amount of 0.05% or 0.1% cream or gel to the face once daily in the evening.
- Start with application every second or third night to build tolerance before increasing frequency.
- Use a moisturizer before or after application to mitigate irritation and dryness.
Expected Cost Mean
Low Cost:
50
High Cost:
250
Cost Type:
monthly
Description:
Cost for a 30g tube; generic is cheaper, insurance may cover for acne/psoriasis.
Summary
Tazarotene is a third-generation, receptor-selective topical retinoid. It binds to retinoic acid receptors (RARs) to modulate gene expression, which increases skin cell turnover, stimulates new collagen production, and normalizes keratinocyte differentiation. This mechanism effectively reduces fine lines, smooths skin texture, and corrects uneven pigmentation caused by sun damage.
Purpose
A potent topical retinoid for reversing photoaging and improving skin health.
Card Summary
A potent prescription retinoid for improving skin texture, wrinkles, and tone.
Drug Class
retinoid
Drugs In Class
Empty Array
Impact
Score:
7.5
Justification:
Highly effective for improving skin texture, fine lines, and hyperpigmentation via collagen synthesis.
Evidence
Grade:
A
Score:
9.2
Justification:
Multiple high-quality human RCTs demonstrate strong efficacy for treating photodamaged skin.
Safety
Score:
4.8
Justification:
Common local side effects include significant skin irritation, peeling, redness, and photosensitivity.
Flags
- Contraindicated during pregnancy due to teratogenic risk (Pregnancy Category X).
- Causes significant photosensitivity; daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen is mandatory.
- Often causes an initial 'retinization' period of dryness, peeling, and irritation.
- Should not be applied to eczematous, sunburned, or otherwise compromised skin.
Verdict
A powerful, evidence-based topical for significant skin health and anti-aging benefits.
Created
2026-05-15T02:49:10.354127Z
Ai Model
Gemini 2.5 Pro (High)