Meta Information
ID:taurine
Name:Taurine
Schema Version:1.5
Title
Taurine
Alternate Names
- 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
- L-Taurine
Intervention Type
therapeutic_agent
Expected Cost Mean
Low Cost:
5
High Cost:
20
Cost Type:
monthly
Description:
Widely available and inexpensive bulk powder or capsule supplement.
Summary
Taurine is a semi-essential amino acid whose levels decline significantly with age. Landmark animal studies show that restoring taurine to youthful levels extends lifespan and healthspan by mitigating key aging hallmarks like cellular senescence, mitochondrial dysfunction, and DNA damage. While human observational data links higher taurine levels to better health, intervention trials confirming these longevity benefits in humans are still needed.
Purpose
An amino acid that may combat aging drivers like mitochondrial dysfunction.
Card Summary
A semi-essential amino acid that declines with age; animal studies suggest it reverses key aging hallmarks.
Drug Class
Drugs In Class
Empty Array
Impact
Score:
5.8
Justification:
Exceptional animal data for lifespan/healthspan, but human longevity trials are lacking.
Evidence
Grade:
C
Score:
5.5
Justification:
Robust animal and primate data, but lacks human RCTs for longevity endpoints.
Safety
Score:
3
Justification:
Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) with a high upper tolerable intake level.
Flags
- The dramatic lifespan effects seen in animals have not yet been confirmed in humans.
- May have an additive effect with blood pressure-lowering medications.
- Individuals with bipolar disorder should consult a doctor due to potential lithium interactions.
Verdict
Promising based on animal data; a low-cost, high-safety experimental intervention.
Created
2026-04-23T21:19:51.129938Z
Model
Gemini 3.1 Pro (High)
Delivery
Route:
oral
Scope:
- systemic
Indication
Focus:
healthspan
Description:
Taurine is a semi-essential amino acid whose levels decline significantly with age. Landmark animal studies show that restoring taurine to youthful levels extends lifespan and healthspan by mitigating...
Typical Protocol
- Daily supplementation of 1.5 to 3 grams, often taken with a meal.
- Higher doses up to 6 grams daily have been used in some clinical studies.