Meta Information

ID:salicylic-acid-bha

Name:Salicylic Acid

Schema Version:1.5

Alternate Names

• Beta Hydroxy Acid
• BHA

Active Compound

salicylic acid

Intervention Type

therapeutic_agent

Delivery

Route:

topical_skin

Scope:

• local

Is Skin Health

True

Regulatory Status

• us:otc_drug
• eu:cosmetic_ingredient
• us:cosmetic_ingredient

Indication

Focus:

symptom_management

Description:

Manages various skin conditions including acne, psoriasis, and keratosis pilaris through exfoliation and anti-inflammatory effects.

Typical Protocol

• Apply 0.5-2% salicylic acid solution or cream to affected areas of skin once or twice daily.
• Start with lower concentrations and less frequent application to assess skin tolerance.

Expected Cost Mean

Low Cost:

10

High Cost:

40

Cost Type:

monthly

Description:

Low monthly cost for topical solutions or cleansers, typically not covered by insurance.

Summary

Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid that functions as a keratolytic agent, promoting the exfoliation of dead skin cells and unclogging pores. It also possesses anti-inflammatory properties. While primarily used for skin conditions, its role in systemic healthspan directly is not established.

Purpose

Exfoliates skin, unclogs pores, and reduces inflammation for skin health.

Card Summary

Salicylic acid is a topical agent used to treat acne, psoriasis, and other skin conditions by exfoliating dead skin cells and reducing inflammation. Its direct healthspan benefits are not established.

Drug Class

null

Drugs In Class

Empty Array

Impact

Score:

4.5

Justification:

Effective for specific skin issues, improving comfort and appearance.

Evidence

Grade:

A

Score:

8.5

Justification:

Numerous clinical trials and widespread dermatological use confirm efficacy.

Safety

Score:

3.5

Justification:

Generally safe for topical use, potential for irritation.

Flags

• Avoid use on broken or irritated skin.
• May cause skin dryness, peeling, or mild irritation, especially initially.
• Sun sensitivity may increase; use sunscreen.
• Avoid in individuals with aspirin allergy (salicylate sensitivity).
• Systemic absorption is minimal but can be a concern with extensive application in infants or those with renal impairment.

Verdict

Effective topical agent for managing common skin conditions.