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Saffron

Crocus sativus

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Meta Information

ID:saffron
Name:Saffron
Schema Version:1.5

Alternate Names

  • Crocus sativus

Active Compound

Crocins, Picrocrocin, Safranal

Intervention Type

therapeutic_agent

Delivery

Route:
oral
Scope:
  • systemic

Regulatory Status

  • us:dietary_supplement
  • eu:food_supplement

Indication

Focus:
healthspan
Description:
Supports mood, cognitive function, and provides antioxidant benefits relevant to healthy aging.

Typical Protocol

  • A common protocol for mood and cognitive support is 20-30 mg of standardized saffron extract, taken once or twice daily.

Expected Cost Mean

Low Cost:
15
High Cost:
35
Cost Type:
monthly
Description:
Cost for a month's supply of saffron extract supplements, generally not covered by insurance.

Summary

Saffron, derived from the Crocus sativus flower, contains active compounds like crocins, picrocrocin, and safranal, which exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. These compounds are believed to modulate neurotransmitter systems, such as serotonin and dopamine, contributing to its observed benefits in mood and cognitive function. By supporting mental well-being and reducing oxidative stress, saffron indirectly contributes to overall healthspan.

Purpose

Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and mood enhancer; supports mental well-being.

Card Summary

Saffron, a potent antioxidant, supports mood and cognitive health, contributing to mental well-being.

Drug Class

null

Drugs In Class

Empty Array

Impact

Score:
5.2
Justification:
Supports mood, cognition, and provides antioxidant protection relevant to healthspan.

Evidence

Grade:
B
Score:
6.5
Justification:
Multiple human trials support mood and cognitive benefits, particularly for mild depression.

Safety

Score:
2.8
Justification:
Generally well-tolerated at typical doses; mild gastrointestinal side effects are uncommon.

Flags

  • High doses (over 5g/day) can be toxic and should be avoided.
  • May potentially interact with blood thinners (anticoagulants) or blood pressure medications.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should avoid saffron supplements due to potential uterine stimulant effects.

Verdict

Natural compound supporting mood, cognition, and antioxidant defenses.