Meta Information
ID:low-dose-colchicine
Name:Low-Dose Colchicine
Schema Version:1.5
Alternate Names
- Colcrys
- Mitigare
- Gloperba
Intervention Type
therapeutic_agent
Expected Cost Mean
Low Cost:
20
High Cost:
60
Cost Type:
monthly
Description:
Generic prescription cost; often covered by insurance for approved indications.
Summary
Colchicine is a potent anti-inflammatory drug that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome, a key pathway in age-related chronic inflammation ('inflammaging'). By reducing this low-grade inflammation, it has been shown in large clinical trials to significantly lower the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events like heart attacks and strokes.
Purpose
Reduces systemic inflammation to lower cardiovascular disease risk.
Card Summary
A potent anti-inflammatory drug that targets the NLRP3 inflammasome to reduce chronic inflammation and lower cardiovascular event risk.
Drug Class
microtubule-inhibitor
Drugs In Class
Empty Array
Impact
Score:
7.2
Justification:
Strong RCT evidence for reducing major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).
Evidence
Grade:
A
Score:
9
Justification:
Multiple large-scale human RCTs (LoDoCo2, COLCOT) confirm cardiovascular benefits.
Safety
Score:
5.5
Justification:
Narrow therapeutic index; common GI side effects and significant drug interactions.
Flags
- Requires a prescription and medical supervision.
- Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal cramping.
- Increased risk of muscle pain or damage (myopathy) when taken with statins.
- Interacts with many common drugs, including certain antibiotics and antifungals (CYP3A4 inhibitors).
- Overdose is extremely toxic and can be fatal.
- Contraindicated in patients with severe kidney or liver disease.
Verdict
A proven tool for reducing cardiovascular risk via inflammation modulation.
Created
2026-04-27T00:55:51.379434Z
Model
Gemini 3.1 Pro (High)
Delivery
Route:
oral
Scope:
- systemic
Indication
Focus:
disease_treatment
Description:
Colchicine is a potent anti-inflammatory drug that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome, a key pathway in age-related chronic inflammation ('inflammaging'). By reducing this low-grade inflammation, it has ...
Typical Protocol
- A typical protocol involves taking a 0.5 mg tablet once daily.