Meta Information
ID:berberine
Name:Berberine
Schema Version:1.5
Title
Berberine
Alternate Names
- Berberine HCL
Intervention Type
therapeutic_agent
Expected Cost Mean
Low Cost:
20
High Cost:
45
Cost Type:
monthly
Description:
Cost for a typical 1000-1500mg daily dosage from reputable supplement brands.
Summary
Berberine is a bioactive compound extracted from several different plants. It primarily functions by activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a master regulator of cellular energy homeostasis. This activation mimics some of the metabolic effects of exercise and caloric restriction, leading to improved insulin sensitivity, lower blood glucose levels, and favorable changes in lipid profiles. Its relevance to healthspan is rooted in its potent ability to manage metabolic health, a key pillar of longevity.
Purpose
An AMPK activator that improves metabolic health and insulin sensitivity.
Card Summary
A plant-derived compound that activates AMPK, mimicking some effects of exercise to improve metabolic health.
Drug Class
Drugs In Class
Empty Array
Impact
Score:
7.2
Justification:
Potent AMPK activator with significant, metformin-like effects on metabolic health and glucose control.
Evidence
Grade:
A
Score:
8.5
Justification:
Multiple human RCTs and meta-analyses confirm strong metabolic and lipid-lowering benefits.
Safety
Score:
4.2
Justification:
Generally safe but common GI side effects and significant drug interactions exist.
Flags
- Gastrointestinal distress (diarrhea, constipation, flatulence) is a common side effect.
- Inhibits CYP3A4 and other enzymes, creating potential interactions with many drugs (e.g., cyclosporine, statins).
- Can cause hypoglycemia when combined with other anti-diabetic medications.
- Should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Standard formulations have low bioavailability; consider enhanced absorption forms.
Verdict
A powerful, evidence-backed tool for optimizing metabolic health.
Created
2026-04-23T22:55:20.217398Z
Model
Gemini 3.1 Pro (High)
Delivery
Route:
oral
Scope:
- systemic
Indication
Focus:
healthspan
Description:
Berberine is a bioactive compound extracted from several different plants. It primarily functions by activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a master regulator of cellular energy homeostasis. ...
Typical Protocol
- Take 500mg two to three times daily, typically 30 minutes before meals.